Virginia · Public University
Old Dominion University Student Conduct & Academic Misconduct Defense
Facing a Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity proceeding? AdvocatED advisors know ODU's specific process under Code of Student Conduct (Board of Visitors Policy 1530).
If you just received notice
What to do right now at ODU
- 1Note the exact date on your notice letter and mark every deadline it contains on your calendar, at ODU, the appeal window is Five (5) business days from the date the Pathway Plan was sent to the student's ODU email, and missing a deadline forecloses your options.
- 2Do not respond substantively yet. Before you reply to the Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity, review Code of Student Conduct (Board of Visitors Policy 1530) so you know the specific procedure that will be applied to your case.
- 3Exercise your right to an advisor. Under Code of Student Conduct, you have the right to have an advisor who is a member of the odu community (the advisor may not represent the student but may help them prepare); must notify osaai via signed release of information form no later than 3 business days before the meeting, AdvocatED serves in this role and handles the response on your behalf where permitted.
- 4Preserve everything related to the allegation, emails, drafts, timestamps, communication with classmates, citations. This evidence often decides the case under Preponderance of the evidence (more likely than not that a violation occurred).
- 5Contact AdvocatED for a free case review before your ODU meeting. We'll explain exactly how Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity will approach your case and what response gives you the strongest position.
Governing Policy
Code of Student Conduct · Board of Visitors Policy 1530
2024-2025 version published; BOV Policy 1530 page last updated May 22, 2025
Evidence Standard
Preponderance of the evidence (more likely than not that a violation occurred)
Jurisdiction
All ODU students in Norfolk, surrounding cities, and globally, on and off campus, from admission through graduation including breaks and periods between sessions. Covers individual students and student organizations/groups.
Who Decides Your Case
Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity (OSAAI)
Conduct Educators (staff) handle individual Student Accountability Meetings (SAMs). The University Accountability Board (UAB) is a panel of trained faculty, staff, and students with authority to investigate and resolve alleged violations, including academic integrity cases, and to impose pathway projects. At least three UAB members are required for quorum.
How a ODU Case Moves
1. How Cases Begin
Any person, including ODU Police, Housing and Residence Life, students, faculty, staff, administrators, or community members, may report a suspected Code violation to OSAAI. For academic integrity, a faculty member may first meet with the student and attempt an Academic Integrity Voluntary Resolution (AIVR); if no agreement is reached, or if the faculty member chooses not to pursue an AIVR, the faculty member submits an Academic Integrity Incident Report to OSAAI. Once OSAAI receives a report, it reviews the matter and, if a potential violation is identified, sends the student a Student Accountability Meeting (SAM) notification letter to their official ODU email address, citing the relevant Code sections and the date, time, and location of the SAM.
2. The Hearing
Students attend a Student Accountability Meeting (SAM) with a Conduct Educator or, for more serious or repeated violations, a University Accountability Board (UAB) panel. At the SAM, the alleged behavior is discussed, evidence is presented, and the student shares their perspective. Faculty members presenting academic integrity cases appear to present their case and answer questions. If the student accepts responsibility, they select their pathway projects. If the student does not accept responsibility but is found in violation, the Conduct Educator or UAB assigns pathway projects. The outcome is communicated via a Pathway Plan letter sent to the student's ODU email. Conduct conferences and hearings are scheduled around the student's class schedule and may be rescheduled for reasonable cause. Witnesses with personal knowledge may be called; character witnesses are not permitted. The Conduct Officer or UAB Chairperson decides whether parties may question witnesses directly or must submit questions to the officer/chairperson. Witness lists must be submitted no later than 2 business days before the scheduled hearing.
3. Appeals
Following a SAM or UAB hearing, students may appeal the Pathway Plan outcome. The appeal is administrative and entirely written; all information must be included in the official Appeal Submission Form. An Appeals Reviewer, designated by the Assistant Dean and not previously involved in the case, is assigned. Students who do not attend their conduct meeting are not eligible to appeal. Conduct conferences do not have an appeal process. For Title IX and discrimination cases, separate appeal procedures apply under University Policies 1008 and 1005 respectively.
Deadline: Five (5) business days from the date the Pathway Plan was sent to the student's ODU email
Grounds for appeal:
- Separation sanction is too severe
- Finding of responsibility is unreasonable given the evidence
- Perceived bias in the decision
- New information is now available that was not available at the time of the hearing
Your Rights at a ODU Hearing
- ✓Receive written notice of alleged violations via official ODU email, including the alleged prohibited behavior and date/location of the incident
- ✓Attend a SAM or UAB meeting to present their perspective of the incident
- ✓Not be required to agree or disagree with a voluntary resolution at the time it is proposed; time to review before signing
- ✓Have an advisor who is a member of the ODU community (the advisor may not represent the student but may help them prepare); must notify OSAAI via signed Release of Information form no later than 3 business days before the meeting
- ✓Have witnesses with personal knowledge appear on their behalf (submitted no later than 2 business days before the hearing)
- ✓Receive outcome in writing via ODU email
- ✓Appeal the decision within five (5) business days of the Pathway Plan being sent (for qualifying outcomes)
- ✓Be informed of appeal procedures in the Pathway Plan
- ✓Have cases decided using the preponderance of the evidence standard
- ✓Have conduct proceedings kept separate from criminal court proceedings; court determinations have no bearing on conduct outcomes
Sanctions ODU Can Impose
Drawn directly from Code of Student Conduct (Board of Visitors Policy 1530).
- 1.Informal Warning: lowest-level status; not reported on behavioral record
- 2.Formal Warning: minor violation status; not reported on behavioral record
- 3.Behavioral Probation: indicates serious violation or two or more Code violations; may restrict student leadership participation; reported to third parties for seven years with student consent
- 4.Deferred Suspension: suspendable offense where separation is deferred; student may attend classes normally; further violations may result in suspension
- 5.Suspension: separation from the University for a period of time; recorded permanently
- 6.Expulsion: permanent separation from the University; recorded permanently
- 7.Housing Expulsion: permanent cancellation of Housing and Dining Agreement; student barred from all residential communities
- 8.Housing Probation: status for residential students with multiple or serious residence-hall violations
- 9.Housing Points: points assigned to residential students for violations in or near residence halls
- 10.Educational or Restorative Measures (Pathway Projects): activities designed to help students reflect on or learn from their violation
- 11.Grade sanctions (academic integrity): faculty may assign an F for the course, F for the assignment, or require resubmission; faculty may not issue a grade sanction absent a finding of responsibility
- 12.Academic transcript notation for academic integrity findings (may be petitioned for removal if conduct probation expires, all pathway projects are completed, and no further violations; notation is permanent where violation involved substantial premeditation)
- 13.Administrative hold on course registration and/or graduation for incomplete sanctions or pending matters
What Makes ODU's Process Distinctive
ODU uses a 'pathway projects' model instead of traditional punitive sanctions, framing outcomes as developmental tools to help students reflect and grow
Behavioral status designations (Informal Warning, Formal Warning, Behavioral Probation, Deferred Suspension, Suspension, Expulsion) are distinct from pathway projects and carry separate reporting consequences
Graduate students found responsible for academic integrity violations are normally reviewed for suspension or expulsion, even for a first violation
Academic integrity transcript notations may be petitioned for removal under specific conditions, but are permanent when violations involved substantial premeditation
The University Accountability Board (UAB) can hear both academic and non-academic cases and requires at least three members for quorum
Student conduct proceedings are explicitly separate from criminal court proceedings; court outcomes have no bearing on conduct results
OSAAI retains records of suspension or expulsion permanently; records for behavioral probation or deferred suspension are retained for seven years; formal warnings or lower are not reported to third parties
ODU's Honor Pledge and Monarch Creed are formal integrity commitments expected of all students
The code applies to conduct occurring on and off campus and globally, from admission through graduation
Common Violations Referred at ODU
Cheating: using unauthorized materials, collaborating without permission, using AI tools (e.g., ChatGPT, Dall-E) without faculty authorization, misusing study aids (Chegg, Quizlet, Course Hero)
Plagiarism: using another person's language, ideas, or material without proper citation; recycling prior assignments without disclosure
Fabrication: inventing, altering, or falsifying data, citations, or information in academic work; submitting false documentation
Misrepresentation: misleading an instructor about how work was prepared, including undisclosed AI use, or substituting for another student
Facilitation: helping another student commit an academic integrity violation or failing to report suspected violations
Academic Sabotage: intentionally corrupting or negatively impacting another student's academic work
Title IX at ODU
Office of Institutional Equity and Diversity (OIED), Title IX Coordinator: A. Kate Couch, 4111 Monarch Way Suite 106, Norfolk VA 23508, TitleIXCoordinator@odu.edu, 757-683-3141
ODU prohibits sex-based discrimination and sexual harassment under University Policy 1008 (Policy on Title IX and Sexual Misconduct). The Title IX Coordinator oversees investigations and resolutions. Deputy Title IX Coordinators serve in Academic Affairs, Athletics, Human Resources, SEES, and at the Virginia Health Sciences campus. Most employees are Responsible Employees required to report disclosures; confidential resources include licensed counselors, medical providers, and student health professionals acting within their clinical roles. Title IX and sexual misconduct cases follow separate appeal procedures under Policy 1008, distinct from the standard conduct appeal process. Retaliation against anyone who reports or participates in an investigation is separately prohibited.
Key Deadlines at ODU
- ⏱Appeal of Pathway Plan: five (5) business days from the date the Pathway Plan was sent
- ⏱Witness list submission: no later than 2 business days before the student's scheduled hearing
- ⏱Advisor notification (Release of Information form): no later than 3 business days before the conduct meeting
- ⏱Reschedule request for conduct meeting: at least 3 business days before the meeting (with reason provided)
- ⏱Sanction completion: by assigned deadline in outcome letter; hold applied if overdue; student charged with additional violation if sanction is two or more weeks overdue
- ⏱Grade appeal (academic): Grade Appeal Form to department chair within 14 days of consultation with instructor; second review request within 7 days of first review denial
- ⏱Transcript notation removal petition: after conduct probation expires and all pathway projects are completed, with no further violations; Director notifies student within 15 business days of receiving petition
Old Dominion University is a public doctoral research institution located in Norfolk, Virginia, serving approximately 23,500 students. As a Virginia state university, it operates under the authority of the Board of Visitors, which is expressly authorized to establish student conduct rules under Virginia Code Section 23-1301. ODU's Norfolk campus places it near a major military and federal civilian population, and the university operates a medical campus (Virginia Health Sciences) with dedicated Deputy Title IX and conduct oversight. The conduct process is philosophically oriented toward education and personal development, reflected in the 'pathway projects' framework and the Monarch Creed values of integrity, accountability, empowerment, growth, and respect.
How AdvocatED Helps ODU Students
Academic Misconduct Defense
Hearing preparation for Code of Student Conduct cases, including plagiarism, cheating, and unauthorized AI use.
Learn more →Conduct Hearing Preparation
Strategic coaching and preparation for presenting your case before Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity.
Learn more →Dismissal & Suspension Appeals
Building a compelling appeal through ODU's appellate process on the grounds that fit your case.
Learn more →Title IX Defense
Navigating Office of Institutional Equity and Diversity (OIED), Title IX Coordinator: A. Kate Couch, 4111 Monarch Way Suite 106, Norfolk VA 23508, TitleIXCoordinator@odu.edu, 757-683-3141 investigations and hearings.
Learn more →ODU Resources & Guides
Related guides for ODU students
Topic-specific guides that cover the situations ODU students most commonly face.
Frequently Asked Questions: ODU Students
Who handles academic misconduct cases at ODU?
Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity (OSAAI) has jurisdiction over academic misconduct matters at ODU. Conduct Educators (staff) handle individual Student Accountability Meetings (SAMs). The University Accountability Board (UAB) is a panel of trained faculty, staff, and students with authority to investigate and resolve alleged violations, including academic integrity cases, and to impose pathway projects. At least three UAB members are required for quorum. All ODU students in Norfolk, surrounding cities, and globally, on and off campus, from admission through graduation including breaks and periods between sessions. Covers individual students and student organizations/groups.
What is the evidence standard at ODU?
ODU applies Preponderance of the evidence (more likely than not that a violation occurred) under Code of Student Conduct (Board of Visitors Policy 1530). Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity uses this standard when determining whether a student is responsible for an alleged violation. The evidence standard is critical because it determines how strong the evidence must be before a finding of responsibility can be made.
What rights do I have during a ODU conduct proceeding?
Under Code of Student Conduct, students facing a Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity proceeding have specific procedural rights, including the right to Receive written notice of alleged violations via official ODU email, including the alleged prohibited behavior and date/location of the incident; Attend a SAM or UAB meeting to present their perspective of the incident; Not be required to agree or disagree with a voluntary resolution at the time it is proposed; time to review before signing; Have an advisor who is a member of the ODU community (the advisor may not represent the student but may help them prepare); must notify OSAAI via signed Release of Information form no later than 3 business days before the meeting. Exercising these rights correctly from the first notice can materially affect the outcome of your case.
How is an academic misconduct case initiated at ODU?
Any person, including ODU Police, Housing and Residence Life, students, faculty, staff, administrators, or community members, may report a suspected Code violation to OSAAI. For academic integrity, a faculty member may first meet with the student and attempt an Academic Integrity Voluntary Resolution (AIVR); if no agreement is reached, or if the faculty member chooses not to pursue an AIVR, the faculty member submits an Academic Integrity Incident Report to OSAAI. Once OSAAI receives a report, it reviews the matter and, if a potential violation is identified, sends the student a Student Accountability Meeting (SAM) notification letter to their official ODU email address, citing the relevant Code sections and the date, time, and location of the SAM.
What sanctions can ODU impose for academic misconduct?
Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity can impose a range of sanctions depending on the violation, including informal warning: lowest-level status; not reported on behavioral record, formal warning: minor violation status; not reported on behavioral record, behavioral probation: indicates serious violation or two or more code violations; may restrict student leadership participation; reported to third parties for seven years with student consent, and more serious outcomes including suspension and expulsion. The specific sanction depends on the facts, the student's prior record, and any mitigating factors presented during the proceeding. Sanction-phase advocacy is often as important as the responsibility phase, since even a first finding can carry long-term consequences on transcripts and graduate school applications.
How do I appeal a decision at ODU, and what is the deadline?
The appeal deadline at ODU is Five (5) business days from the date the Pathway Plan was sent to the student's ODU email. Following a SAM or UAB hearing, students may appeal the Pathway Plan outcome. The appeal is administrative and entirely written; all information must be included in the official Appeal Submission Form. An Appeals Reviewer, designated by the Assistant Dean and not previously involved in the case, is assigned. Students who do not attend their conduct meeting are not eligible to appeal. Conduct conferences do not have an appeal process. For Title IX and discrimination cases, separate appeal procedures apply under University Policies 1008 and 1005 respectively. Appeal grounds typically include separation sanction is too severe, finding of responsibility is unreasonable given the evidence, perceived bias in the decision, among others. Appeals that succeed are usually the ones that ground each argument in the record and the specific policy language, not emotional or general objections.
Can I bring an advisor to my ODU hearing?
Yes. Under Code of Student Conduct, students have the right to have an advisor who is a member of the odu community (the advisor may not represent the student but may help them prepare); must notify osaai via signed release of information form no later than 3 business days before the meeting. AdvocatED can serve as that advisor and help you prepare your response, question witnesses where allowed, and navigate ODU's specific procedural rules. What an advisor can and cannot do varies from school to school, and at ODU the rules are set out in the governing policy.
Do I need a lawyer for a ODU Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity proceeding?
In most cases, no. ODU's proceedings follow university policy under Code of Student Conduct, not the legal system. What you need is someone who understands ODU's specific procedures, the evidence standard, and how sanctions are assessed. An education advocate typically provides stronger, more targeted guidance than a general-practice attorney because the body of law here is university policy, not criminal or civil procedure. AdvocatED brings deep, specialized expertise in these exact processes at a fraction of a law firm's cost.
How does ODU handle Title IX cases?
ODU handles Title IX matters separately from general academic misconduct, through the Office of Institutional Equity and Diversity (OIED), Title IX Coordinator: A. Kate Couch, 4111 Monarch Way Suite 106, Norfolk VA 23508, TitleIXCoordinator@odu.edu, 757-683-3141. ODU prohibits sex-based discrimination and sexual harassment under University Policy 1008 (Policy on Title IX and Sexual Misconduct). The Title IX Coordinator oversees investigations and resolutions. Deputy Title IX Coordinators serve in Academic Affairs, Athletics, Human Resources, SEES, and at the Virginia Health Sciences campus. Most employees are Responsible Employees required to report disclosures; confidential resources include licensed counselors, medical providers, and student health professionals acting within their clinical roles. Title IX and sexual misconduct cases follow separate appeal procedures under Policy 1008, distinct from the standard conduct appeal process. Retaliation against anyone who reports or participates in an investigation is separately prohibited. Title IX proceedings have their own procedures, evidence standards, and timelines. If you are a respondent in a Title IX case at ODU, you should not conflate the process with general conduct cases, and you should respond carefully to any notice you receive.
What are the most common academic misconduct violations at ODU?
At ODU, the most frequently cited violations include: cheating: using unauthorized materials, collaborating without permission, using ai tools (e.g., chatgpt, dall-e) without faculty authorization, misusing study aids (chegg, quizlet, course hero); plagiarism: using another person's language, ideas, or material without proper citation; recycling prior assignments without disclosure; fabrication: inventing, altering, or falsifying data, citations, or information in academic work; submitting false documentation; misrepresentation: misleading an instructor about how work was prepared, including undisclosed ai use, or substituting for another student. Knowing which violation is alleged is the foundation of an effective defense, because the response strategy differs substantially based on whether the case involves plagiarism, AI use, exam cheating, collaboration, or a procedural technicality.
What are the key deadlines in a ODU conduct case?
At ODU, the most consequential deadlines are: Appeal of Pathway Plan: five (5) business days from the date the Pathway Plan was sent; Witness list submission: no later than 2 business days before the student's scheduled hearing; Advisor notification (Release of Information form): no later than 3 business days before the conduct meeting. Missing any of these windows can eliminate procedural options that are otherwise available. If you have received a notice from Office of Student Accountability and Academic Integrity, document the dates on the notice immediately and calendar every deadline, even ones that do not seem urgent.
References and primary sources
The procedural details on this page come directly from ODU's own published policies and official university resources.
- https://www.odu.edu/about/policiesandprocedures/bov/bov1500/1530Primary source for BOV Policy 1530 Code of Student Conduct: UAB composition, evidence standard, appeal deadline, sanctions/pathway projects, conduct process, student rights
- https://www.odu.edu/sites/default/files/2024/documents/2024-2025-code-of-student-conduct-bov-1530.pdf2024-2025 Code of Student Conduct PDF: sanctions list, behavioral statuses, appeal grounds, transcript notation rules, record retention periods, preponderance standard
- https://www.odu.edu/sites/default/files/2024/documents/2024-2025-interim-academic-integrity-procedures.pdfInterim Academic Integrity Procedures: AIVR process, UAB quorum, transcript notation removal petition, graduate student standard
- https://www.odu.edu/student-conduct-academic-integrity/resolution-processAcademic Integrity Process page: AIVR, Academic Integrity Meeting, defined violations (cheating, plagiarism, fabrication, misrepresentation, facilitation, academic sabotage)
- https://www.odu.edu/student-conduct-academic-integrity/student-conductStudent Conduct Process overview: SAM, UAB, outcome letters, appeal availability, conduct conferences
- https://www.odu.edu/student-conduct-academic-integrity/student-conduct/respondentsRespondent rights and procedures: notice, advisor rules, witness submission deadlines, rescheduling rules
- https://www.odu.edu/student-conduct-academic-integrity/student-conduct/sanctionsSanctions page: sanctions as developmental tools, hold policy, overdue sanction consequences
- https://www.odu.edu/student-conduct-academic-integrity/faqOSAAI FAQ: appeal grounds, conduct meeting attendance consequences, advisor rules, cannabis policy, hold policy
- https://www.odu.edu/equity/title-ix-sexual-misconductTitle IX and Sexual Misconduct page: Title IX Coordinator identity and contact, OIED role, separate Title IX process
- https://www.odu.edu/sites/default/files/2024/documents/resource-guide-IX-parties.pdfTitle IX resource guide: Title IX Coordinator Kate Couch contact, OIED functions, Deputy Title IX Coordinator locations, prohibited conduct examples
- https://www.odu.edu/student-conduct-academic-integrityOSAAI landing page: office values, contact information, mission statement
- https://catalog.odu.edu/undergraduate/policies/academic-policies/Academic catalog: grade appeal process deadlines and procedures
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