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Virginia · Public University

Northern Virginia Community College Student Conduct & Academic Misconduct Defense

Facing a Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) proceeding? AdvocatED advisors know NOVA's specific process under VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P (VCCS Policy 6.5.0; NOVA Policy 224 / Procedure 224P).

If you just received notice

What to do right now at NOVA

  1. 1Note the exact date on your notice letter and mark every deadline it contains on your calendar, at NOVA, the appeal window is For conduct cases where the decision letter is sent by email: appeal deadline is stated in the decision letter (specific number of days UNVERIFIED: needs human research). Where the decision letter is sent by physical mail, the student must appeal within five business days from the mail delivery date. For student grievances under Policy 608: ten calendar days from the notice of determination at Level One., and missing a deadline forecloses your options.
  2. 2Do not respond substantively yet. Before you reply to the Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities), review VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P (VCCS Policy 6.5.0; NOVA Policy 224 / Procedure 224P) so you know the specific procedure that will be applied to your case.
  3. 3Exercise your right to an advisor. Under VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P, you have the right to have an advisor (including a parent, friend, faculty member, or attorney) present at the hearing, with written notice to osrr at least three days before the hearing., AdvocatED serves in this role and handles the response on your behalf where permitted.
  4. 4Request the full case file. You have the right to request access to relevant evidence from the osrr., reviewing everything the school has before you respond is critical to building an accurate defense.
  5. 5Contact AdvocatED for a free case review before your NOVA meeting. We'll explain exactly how Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) will approach your case and what response gives you the strongest position.

Governing Policy

VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P · VCCS Policy 6.5.0; NOVA Policy 224 / Procedure 224P

Approval Date: 04/18/2025; Last Reviewed: 06/30/2025 (Student Code of Conduct). Academic Integrity Policy 224 date of last revision UNVERIFIED: needs human research.

Evidence Standard

Preponderance of the Evidence, meaning more likely than not (over 50%). The committee presumes a student is not responsible unless the facts and information presented support a decision to the contrary.

Jurisdiction

All enrolled students and recognized student organizations at any NOVA campus, center, or off-campus college-sponsored activity. Sanctions apply college-wide and are not campus-specific unless stated otherwise in the decision letter.

Who Decides Your Case

Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) (OSRR)

Three members composed of a combination of staff and faculty, selected by the Student Conduct Coordinator. One student may be designated as a substitute for a staff or faculty member. All members must be trained in the conduct process.

How a NOVA Case Moves

1. How Cases Begin

Any member of the NOVA community, guest, or visitor may submit a report of alleged violations to the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities. For academic integrity, the instructor files an online academic integrity report. Reports should be submitted as soon as possible after the incident. The Student Conduct Coordinator reviews reports, investigates, and may administratively dispose of minor violations or refer cases to a formal conduct hearing. For cases involving potential threats, the Coordinator may also refer to the multidisciplinary Threat Assessment Team (formed under Virginia Code 23.1-805).

2. The Hearing

The Student Conduct Coordinator prepares a formal complaint, witness list, and documentary evidence. The Conduct Hearing Committee (three trained staff/faculty members, with one student optionally substituting) sets the date, time, and place for the hearing. The committee reads the complaint, the Student Conduct Coordinator presents the college's case, witnesses may be questioned, and the student presents a defense and any mitigating circumstances. The committee does not require the student to testify, but may not prevent them from doing so. A decision letter is sent to the student and appropriate administrative personnel within five business days of the conclusion of the hearing. In cases of suspension or dismissal, the complainant is also notified per Code of Virginia 23.1-412.

3. Appeals

A student found responsible may request an appeal, meaning the case will be reviewed with the opportunity for a different outcome. The appeal is reviewed by the designated appeal authority (Dean of Student Rights and Responsibilities or designee). The appeal decision is provided to the student via the college-provided email or physical mail within ten business days. The appeal authority may: (1) find the appeal untimely or lacking adequate grounds and dismiss it (final); (2) affirm the finding and sanction (final); (3) affirm the finding and reduce but not eliminate the sanction (final); or (4) remand the case back to the Student Conduct Coordinator or Conduct Hearing Committee for consideration of new evidence or a procedural error. For student grievances (Policy 608), a separate appeal to the Vice President of Student Affairs is available within ten calendar days of a Level One determination.

Deadline: For conduct cases where the decision letter is sent by email: appeal deadline is stated in the decision letter (specific number of days UNVERIFIED: needs human research). Where the decision letter is sent by physical mail, the student must appeal within five business days from the mail delivery date. For student grievances under Policy 608: ten calendar days from the notice of determination at Level One.

Grounds for appeal:

  • Procedural error that materially affected the outcome.
  • New evidence not available at the time of the original hearing.
  • The sanction imposed is disproportionate to the violation. (Specific grounds enumerated in the Code of Conduct; complete list UNVERIFIED: needs human research.)

Your Rights at a NOVA Hearing

  • Right to due process for any violation of the Code of Conduct.
  • Right to receive a Notice of Incident letter setting forth the alleged charges via college-provided email or physical mail.
  • Right to request access to relevant evidence from the OSRR.
  • Right to submit witness names and contact information in writing at least three business days prior to the hearing.
  • Right to present a defense and mitigating circumstances at the hearing.
  • Right to have an advisor (including a parent, friend, faculty member, or attorney) present at the hearing, with written notice to OSRR at least three days before the hearing.
  • Right to question witnesses at the completion of their testimony.
  • Right to continue attending classes during the conduct process unless the Student Conduct Coordinator determines the student's presence poses significant disruption.
  • Right to appeal a finding of responsibility.
  • Right to disability accommodations with respect to the conduct process.

Sanctions NOVA Can Impose

Drawn directly from VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P (VCCS Policy 6.5.0; NOVA Policy 224 / Procedure 224P).

  1. 1.Disciplinary Warning: Formal notice that behavior violates the Conduct Code; may include a behavior agreement or contract.
  2. 2.Restitution: Compensation for damages or losses caused.
  3. 3.Loss of Privileges: Exclusion from extracurricular activities, specified facilities, or restriction of movements for up to one year (student may still attend academic classes).
  4. 4.Program Dismissal: Administrative withdrawal from an academic program due to violation of program-specific conduct standards.
  5. 5.Disciplinary Probation: Specified period during which the student is not in good standing and may be barred from certain college activities; further violations may result in more severe sanctions.
  6. 6.Suspension: Temporary separation from the college; permanently notated on transcript.
  7. 7.Dismissal: Permanent separation from the college for the most serious conduct cases; academic or behavioral dismissal permanently notated on transcript. Student is administratively withdrawn from all classes upon expiration of the appeal period.
  8. 8.Community Service: Service-learning hours or volunteer work.
  9. 9.Character Development: Required attendance at an educational workshop, research and writing assignments, or participation in a mentorship program.
  10. 10.Other Sanctions: Including but not limited to no-contact orders or removal from a class.
  11. 11.Academic sanctions (via Policy 224P): Grade of U or F on assignment (minor/moderate violations); grade of U or F in the course (major violations); dismissal from the college in extreme cases.
  12. 12.Educational sanctions: Counseling, reflection paper, community service, ethics seminar, research paper, review of relevant article, restitution, policy review paper, or interview with key personnel.

What Makes NOVA's Process Distinctive

NOVA operates under the Virginia Community College System (VCCS); its Student Code of Conduct is grounded in VCCS Policy 6.5.0, meaning VCCS policy supersedes NOVA local policy if they conflict.

The college uses a restorative student development philosophy, aiming to educate students rather than purely punish them.

A multidisciplinary Threat Assessment Team (formed under Virginia Code 23.1-805) operates alongside the conduct process for threat-related referrals.

A Student Ombuds Services office (Coordinator: Dr. Tanneh Kamara) is available to students who believe an unfair resolution was reached for any formal complaint, including academic concerns, conduct, and business services.

NOVA uses Maxient case management software for grievance tracking under Policy 608.

Violations are triaged into minor, moderate, and major categories under the Academic Integrity Procedure 224P, with escalating penalties.

NOVA follows Library of Virginia records retention standards (Code of Virginia 42.1-85, schedule GS-111) for conduct records; permanent sanctions such as suspension or dismissal are retained indefinitely.

NOVA is a multi-campus institution (six campuses including Annandale, Alexandria, Loudoun, Manassas, Medical Education, Woodbridge) and sanctions apply across all campuses.

Common Violations Referred at NOVA

Cheating: Using unauthorized materials, notes, phones, or assistance during quizzes, tests, or exams; sharing test questions or answers; copying from another student.

Plagiarism: Submitting another person's work as one's own, including without proper citation or improper use of AI tools.

Data Misrepresentation: Fabricating or deliberately presenting data not gathered per assignment guidelines.

Facilitating Academic Dishonesty: Helping another student cheat, plagiarize, or violate academic integrity.

Dishonesty: Furnishing false information to any college official, faculty member, or student; forgery, lying, or deception.

Disruption: Disrupting or obstructing normal learning, living, or work environments on campus.

Destruction of Property: Attempted or actual damage to college or personal property on or off campus without permission.

Copyright Infringement: Conduct violating federal copyright laws including written or electronic media.

Violations of Laws, Regulations, and Ordinances: Prohibited conduct including violations of federal, state, or local laws.

Sexual Misconduct: Sexual harassment, sexual assault, sexual exploitation, stalking, and relationship violence (governed by Policy 110 and Title IX).

Title IX at NOVA

NOVA Title IX Office

Interim Title IX Coordinator: Dr. Deborah Wyne, Associate Vice President for Enrollment Success (dwyne@nvcc.edu, 703.323.4233). Title IX office general contact: titleix@nvcc.edu, 703.323.2262. Title IX/EEO Investigator: Margaret Wetzel (mwetzel@nvcc.edu, 703.323.3387). NOVA's Sexual Misconduct Policy 110 (and Procedure 110P) covers sexual harassment, sexual assault, sexual exploitation, stalking, and relationship violence. A formal complaint signed by the complainant or Title IX Coordinator is required to begin an investigation. All employees except those with privileged communication are designated Responsible Employees required to report incidents of sexual misconduct to the Title IX Office. Training materials for Title IX staff are publicly posted per federal requirements and retained for seven years. Title IX now covers sexual orientation and gender identity-based discrimination per VCCS instruction.

Key Deadlines at NOVA

  • Decision letter issued within 5 business days of conclusion of an administrative hearing or formal conduct hearing.
  • Final appeal decision provided to student within 10 business days of receiving the appeal.
  • Student must notify OSRR of intent to bring an advisor to a hearing at least 3 days prior to the hearing.
  • Witness names and contact information must be submitted in writing at least 3 business days prior to the hearing.
  • For student grievances (Policy 608): appeal from Level One to Level Two must be filed within 10 calendar days of the Level One determination.
  • For student grievances (Policy 608): Level Two hearing must be held within 20 calendar days after the panel is appointed, and no later than 30 calendar days after the submitted written appeal.
  • Conduct appeal deadline when decision is sent by physical mail: 5 business days from mail delivery date.
  • Conduct appeal deadline when decision is sent by email: UNVERIFIED: needs human research (stated in each decision letter per policy).
  • Dismissed students are administratively withdrawn from all classes upon expiration of the appeal period.
  • Permanent sanctions (suspension, dismissal) retained on transcript indefinitely per Library of Virginia standards.

NOVA is Virginia's largest community college and one of the largest in the United States, serving over 75,000 students annually across six campuses in Northern Virginia, adjacent to the Washington D.C. metro area. The college operates under the Virginia Community College System (VCCS), meaning its conduct policies must conform to VCCS systemwide policies and Virginia state law. NOVA's affordable tuition and open-access mission attract a highly diverse student population including international students, veterans, working adults, and transfer-bound students. The high-stakes proximity to federal government employers and four-year transfer partners (including George Mason University) means that conduct and academic integrity findings can have significant downstream effects on students' career and transfer prospects. We at AdvocatED note that NOVA's multi-campus structure means a sanction issued on one campus applies college-wide, and students facing charges should understand that any disciplinary record may be disclosed in transfer applications.

Frequently Asked Questions: NOVA Students

Who handles academic misconduct cases at NOVA?

Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) (OSRR) has jurisdiction over academic misconduct matters at NOVA. Three members composed of a combination of staff and faculty, selected by the Student Conduct Coordinator. One student may be designated as a substitute for a staff or faculty member. All members must be trained in the conduct process. All enrolled students and recognized student organizations at any NOVA campus, center, or off-campus college-sponsored activity. Sanctions apply college-wide and are not campus-specific unless stated otherwise in the decision letter.

What is the evidence standard at NOVA?

NOVA applies Preponderance of the Evidence, meaning more likely than not (over 50%). The committee presumes a student is not responsible unless the facts and information presented support a decision to the contrary. under VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P (VCCS Policy 6.5.0; NOVA Policy 224 / Procedure 224P). Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) uses this standard when determining whether a student is responsible for an alleged violation. The evidence standard is critical because it determines how strong the evidence must be before a finding of responsibility can be made.

What rights do I have during a NOVA conduct proceeding?

Under VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P, students facing a Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) proceeding have specific procedural rights, including the right to due process for any violation of the Code of Conduct; receive a Notice of Incident letter setting forth the alleged charges via college-provided email or physical mail; request access to relevant evidence from the OSRR; submit witness names and contact information in writing at least three business days prior to the hearing. Exercising these rights correctly from the first notice can materially affect the outcome of your case.

How is an academic misconduct case initiated at NOVA?

Any member of the NOVA community, guest, or visitor may submit a report of alleged violations to the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities. For academic integrity, the instructor files an online academic integrity report. Reports should be submitted as soon as possible after the incident. The Student Conduct Coordinator reviews reports, investigates, and may administratively dispose of minor violations or refer cases to a formal conduct hearing. For cases involving potential threats, the Coordinator may also refer to the multidisciplinary Threat Assessment Team (formed under Virginia Code 23.1-805).

What sanctions can NOVA impose for academic misconduct?

Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) can impose a range of sanctions depending on the violation, including disciplinary warning: formal notice that behavior violates the conduct code; may include a behavior agreement or contract., restitution: compensation for damages or losses caused., loss of privileges: exclusion from extracurricular activities, and more serious outcomes including suspension and expulsion. The specific sanction depends on the facts, the student's prior record, and any mitigating factors presented during the proceeding. Sanction-phase advocacy is often as important as the responsibility phase, since even a first finding can carry long-term consequences on transcripts and graduate school applications.

How do I appeal a decision at NOVA, and what is the deadline?

The appeal deadline at NOVA is For conduct cases where the decision letter is sent by email: appeal deadline is stated in the decision letter (specific number of days UNVERIFIED: needs human research). Where the decision letter is sent by physical mail, the student must appeal within five business days from the mail delivery date. For student grievances under Policy 608: ten calendar days from the notice of determination at Level One.. A student found responsible may request an appeal, meaning the case will be reviewed with the opportunity for a different outcome. The appeal is reviewed by the designated appeal authority (Dean of Student Rights and Responsibilities or designee). The appeal decision is provided to the student via the college-provided email or physical mail within ten business days. The appeal authority may: (1) find the appeal untimely or lacking adequate grounds and dismiss it (final); (2) affirm the finding and sanction (final); (3) affirm the finding and reduce but not eliminate the sanction (final); or (4) remand the case back to the Student Conduct Coordinator or Conduct Hearing Committee for consideration of new evidence or a procedural error. For student grievances (Policy 608), a separate appeal to the Vice President of Student Affairs is available within ten calendar days of a Level One determination. Appeal grounds typically include procedural error that materially affected the outcome., new evidence not available at the time of the original hearing., the sanction imposed is disproportionate to the violation. (specific grounds enumerated in the code of conduct; complete list unverified: needs human research.). Appeals that succeed are usually the ones that ground each argument in the record and the specific policy language, not emotional or general objections.

Can I bring an advisor to my NOVA hearing?

Yes. Under VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P, students have the right to have an advisor (including a parent, friend, faculty member, or attorney) present at the hearing, with written notice to osrr at least three days before the hearing. AdvocatED can serve as that advisor and help you prepare your response, question witnesses where allowed, and navigate NOVA's specific procedural rules. What an advisor can and cannot do varies from school to school, and at NOVA the rules are set out in the governing policy.

Do I need a lawyer for a NOVA Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities) proceeding?

In most cases, no. NOVA's proceedings follow university policy under VCCS Student Code of Conduct for Northern Virginia Community College (effective July 1, 2025) and NOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224 / Procedure 224P, not the legal system. What you need is someone who understands NOVA's specific procedures, the evidence standard, and how sanctions are assessed. An education advocate typically provides stronger, more targeted guidance than a general-practice attorney because the body of law here is university policy, not criminal or civil procedure. AdvocatED brings deep, specialized expertise in these exact processes at a fraction of a law firm's cost.

How does NOVA handle Title IX cases?

NOVA handles Title IX matters separately from general academic misconduct, through the NOVA Title IX Office. Interim Title IX Coordinator: Dr. Deborah Wyne, Associate Vice President for Enrollment Success (dwyne@nvcc.edu, 703.323.4233). Title IX office general contact: titleix@nvcc.edu, 703.323.2262. Title IX/EEO Investigator: Margaret Wetzel (mwetzel@nvcc.edu, 703.323.3387). NOVA's Sexual Misconduct Policy 110 (and Procedure 110P) covers sexual harassment, sexual assault, sexual exploitation, stalking, and relationship violence. A formal complaint signed by the complainant or Title IX Coordinator is required to begin an investigation. All employees except those with privileged communication are designated Responsible Employees required to report incidents of sexual misconduct to the Title IX Office. Training materials for Title IX staff are publicly posted per federal requirements and retained for seven years. Title IX now covers sexual orientation and gender identity-based discrimination per VCCS instruction. Title IX proceedings have their own procedures, evidence standards, and timelines. If you are a respondent in a Title IX case at NOVA, you should not conflate the process with general conduct cases, and you should respond carefully to any notice you receive.

What are the most common academic misconduct violations at NOVA?

At NOVA, the most frequently cited violations include: cheating: using unauthorized materials, notes, phones, or assistance during quizzes, tests, or exams; sharing test questions or answers; copying from another student; plagiarism: submitting another person's work as one's own, including without proper citation or improper use of ai tools; data misrepresentation: fabricating or deliberately presenting data not gathered per assignment guidelines; facilitating academic dishonesty: helping another student cheat, plagiarize, or violate academic integrity. Knowing which violation is alleged is the foundation of an effective defense, because the response strategy differs substantially based on whether the case involves plagiarism, AI use, exam cheating, collaboration, or a procedural technicality.

What are the key deadlines in a NOVA conduct case?

At NOVA, the most consequential deadlines are: Decision letter issued within 5 business days of conclusion of an administrative hearing or formal conduct hearing; Final appeal decision provided to student within 10 business days of receiving the appeal; Student must notify OSRR of intent to bring an advisor to a hearing at least 3 days prior to the hearing. Missing any of these windows can eliminate procedural options that are otherwise available. If you have received a notice from Conduct Hearing Committee (convened by the Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities), document the dates on the notice immediately and calendar every deadline, even ones that do not seem urgent.

References and primary sources

The procedural details on this page come directly from NOVA's own published policies and official university resources.

  1. https://www.nvcc.edu/about/offices/student-rights/vccs-student-code-policy.htmlPrimary source for VCCS Policy 6.5.0 Student Code of Conduct: conduct process, hearing procedures, evidence standard, committee composition, appeal outcomes, and definitions
  2. https://www.nvcc.edu/dist/files/sites/about/offices/student-rights/VCCS-Student-Code-of-Conduct-NOVA-July2025.pdfFull text of the VCCS Student Code of Conduct for NOVA effective July 1, 2025: sanctions list, jurisdiction, appeal deadlines for mail delivery, records retention
  3. https://www.nvcc.edu/policies/_files/224-Academic-Integrity.pdfNOVA Academic Integrity Policy 224: policy statement, dual-track penalties (grade penalty plus Code of Conduct referral)
  4. https://www.nvcc.edu/policies/_files/224P-Academic-Integrity.pdfNOVA Academic Integrity Procedure 224P: violation classification (minor/moderate/major), instructor-level sanctions table, educational sanctions list, testing center procedures
  5. https://www.nvcc.edu/about/offices/student-rights/index.htmlOffice of Student Rights and Responsibilities overview: staff contacts, Student Ombuds Services, Student Integrity and Conduct unit description
  6. https://www.nvcc.edu/about/offices/student-rights/student-integrity.htmlStudent Integrity and Conduct page: hearing preparation guidance, advisor notification requirements, witness submission deadlines, hazing report
  7. https://www.nvcc.edu/about/offices/student-rights/student-code.htmlStudent Code of Conduct landing page: effective date July 1 2025, college core values, enrollment-as-acceptance provision
  8. https://www.nvcc.edu/about/inclusion/titleix/index.htmlNOVA Title IX Office: coordinator contact, Responsible Employee obligations, training material disclosure requirements, records retention
  9. https://www.nvcc.edu/about/offices/student-affairs/units.htmlTitle IX office contact details: general phone, coordinator and investigator names and emails
  10. https://www.nvcc.edu/dist/files/sites/policies/pdfs/608P-Student-Grievances.pdfPolicy 608P Student Grievances Procedure: Level One and Level Two appeal deadlines (10 calendar days), hearing panel timelines, preponderance standard for discrimination grievances
  11. https://catalog.nvcc.edu/academic-policies-information/NOVA Academic Catalog: academic integrity statement, dismissal as extreme sanction, appeals reference to Procedure 224P
  12. https://www.nvcc.edu/policies/NOVA College Policies page: confirmation that NOVA policies conform to VCCS and Virginia law, VCCS supersession rule

Facing a NOVA Conduct Issue?

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